Meet the Fonkens

29_january_08


Fostex FE127E Flat sliced cherry with clear lacquer x 2 > Fostex FE127E Quarter sliced mahogany with medium dark oil finish > CSS FR125S Macassar Ebony with clear lacquer

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Fonken Enclosure Plans

BiFonken Mk ii beta

Floorstander

Floorstander Mk ii

Classic Goldern Ratio (GR)

http://homepage.mac.com/tlinespeakers/FAL/

mFonken*


µFonken*

*(preliminary release)

miniOnken Enclosure Plans

Bipolar mniOnken

Scott's Fonkens & BiFonkens

 

Fonken (Fostex FE127eN) & miniOnken (CSS FR125SReN)


The Fonken/miniOnken is stand-mount speaker using a sungle full-range driver. It comes in 2 flavours & a number variations.

It is an elegant design & has a pretty high spouse approval factor. It also sounds really good.

This design is great example of many design threads/ideas coming together in a single box.

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One of the major assets of an onken enclosure is the way the vents acted as a an incredibly well braced, almost constrained layer, cabinet wall -- this was the 1st thing i realized on seeing my 1st onken in an Audax project pamplet in the late 70s (the design actually goes back to the Jensen UltraFlex). Exposure to Bill Perkin's PR-1 research & Bud Fried's Model R & Q (and the classic Dynaco A25) showed the benefits of aperiodic enclosures. One of these benefits is the way an aperiodic box can help to deal with T/S parameters being curves not scalars -- as drive changes T/S parameters change meaning a typical BR box is only optimally tuned for 1 volume level.

My favourite page in Olson's Acoustics is the one with the graphs that show the affect of box shape on diffraction and from this that a box with heavily champhered edges gets you most of the way with little effort.

Inspired by a deep regard for the look of Tony Gee's Solo 103, the miniOnken for the FR125s literally came in a flash (one might consider the Solo 103 as the fonken for the FE103). It turned out really well

Since we are also playing with small tube amplifiers (2-10W) we wondered whether the much more efficient Fostex FE127e would fit in a miniOnken-like enclosure. Turns out that except for some changes in the size of the port spacers it works really well.

The Fonken & miniOnken are near aperiodic enclosures that provides balanced response from about 60 Hz up to over 15k Hz with no crossovers. The long ports with a very high aspect ratio naturally provide a port with high resistance. They can be made fully aperiodic with the addition of foam plugs in the ports. This may be useful to easier mate with a woofer -- or in the case of the miniOnken lean out the bass in a room where it is otherwise overfull. The near-aperiodic nature is seen in the Fonken impedance curves below -- it is indicated by the small peak on the lower side of the resoance saddle.

The box structure is quite inert to box-wall resonance induced colourations. Instead of brute-force, the frequency of panel resonances is pushed up to where they are unlikely to ever be excited -- effectively eliminating them. This is accomplished by the use of small panels (no box wall has a greater unbraced panel span than 5" (250mm)), the use of relatively thin, light, and stiff baltic birch plywood, and the driver braced against a large portion of the mass of the box panel to spread that energy as thin as possible.

The sonic character of these two speakers are different. Each plays to a somewhat different strengths. Which one fits your needs best might well be determined by what kind of amplidier you have -- amplifier & speaker should always be consider as a system. Consider the following.

The Fonken likes small amps with highish output impedance like SETs, no-feedback push-pull. a whole new wave of single-ended SS, and the new small digital amplifiers. Becuase they are ~6 dB more efficient you can get away with not much power -- 2-20 watts is fine.

The miniOnken likes larger class A & Class AB PP amps with low output impedance -- typical receivers & solid state amplifiers as well as push-pull tubes amp with feedback. Because of its very flat frequency response it makes a good small control monitor for music or video editing. Suggest 15-50 watts.

These speakers do really well with any sort of vocals, jazz, and simpler classical music. Limits with more taxing music are how loud and how low a single 4” cone can play. They work well in a home theatre with subwoofer support

For greater levels & wide soundfield you could start with a set of BiFonkens or Bipoler miniOnkens or these can be used to provide excellent extended midrange with the addition of a woofer & super-tweeter.

The advent of home theatre has made the sub-woofer an accepted piece of kit and even a modest tweeter can give more than acceptable performance if crossed over in the 12-20k range you'd need - and the crossover can be a single capacitor.

The bipolar versions are only one of a number of other enclosures that have evolved from the original speaker/bass tuning concept. These serve different sets of user needs. A Fonken floor-stander and for a simpiler to build rectangular box with classic golden ratio proportions have been developed & built. Even more far-out versions have been proposed1.

All the plans for these are freely available for non-commercial use only.

Finished versions of the miniOnken with planet10-hifi modified drivers (also available separately) can be special ordered and flat-paks are under development.

26_may_08

 

Natural Baltic Birch

Standard Veneer

Bamboo Plywood

Flat-pak


Fonken (FE127eN)

$800

$940

$1200

under development

miniOnken (FR125SReN)

$800

$940

$1200

mFonken (milliFonken)

$630

$730

$1000

µFonken (microFonken)

$490

$580

$700

pre-orders $300


all prices in $CAD exclusive of applicable taxes (Canada & BC). Each pair is built to your specification -- these typically ship within 3-6 weeks of a deposit being received, Transit time & shipping cost dependent of where you are and service choosen

A diyAudio thread on a Fonken build.

1/ starting at post #20 in this Full Range Forum thread





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